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University of Portland Clark Library

COM 101: Introduction to Communication Studies

Definition

A literature review summarizes & analyzes published work on a topic in order to

  • evaluate the state of research on the topic.
  • provide an overview of previous research on a topic that critically evaluates, classifies, and compares what has already been published on a particular topic.
  • suggest future research and/or gaps in knowledge.
  • synthesize and place into context original research and scholarly literature relevant to the topic (as in the literature review prior within an empirical research article.

Quick Routes to Literature Reviews: Database Search

In any database, you can add these search terms to your search:

  • literature review* (the asterisk lets you search for "literature reviews" as well as "literature review", and also "reviewed the literature".)
  • systematic review*

Combine the terms with "or" as shown in the image below:

Communication Source search demonstrating a search for [("literature review* or systematic review*) AND (dating or man woman relationships or courtship or romance)]

Quick Routes to Literature Reviews: Journals

Remember Handbooks, Too!

This page is about locating literature reviews in specific journals and databases. Check the Handbooks page for more options.

Help Writing Your Review

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