Use Bible dictionaries to learn about people, places, and events during the time the Bible was written. For example, look for information about: role of women, marriage, warfare, the relationship between Canaan and Egypt, etc.
The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary
A Dictionary of the Bible (Oxford)Look at the introduction section to the chapter about your book of the Bible in commentaries such as:
The Jerome Biblical Commentary for the Twenty-First Century
The Oxford Bible Commentarylibrary@up.edu | 503.943.7111 or 800.841.8261 | 5000 N. Willamette Blvd., Portland, OR 97203-5798
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